HEBREW & GREEK LABORATORY

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Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible and Maurice A. Robinson’s parsed Textus Receptus, linked to KJV passage references.

Texts, boundaries, morphology codes and counting rules

Source verse boundaries and alternative analyses retained. Greek source-token counts include textual alternatives and source apparatus remains inspectable. OSHB VerseMap used for KJV passage association. Partial boundaries show the whole source verse and are not word alignment. Greek display converts Online Bible letter codes without adding accents or punctuation. Frequencies count source tokens, not KJV English words.

The WLC is a Masoretic textual witness; it is not labelled as an exact reproduction of the KJV translators’ Hebrew edition. The Greek source is Robinson’s identified Textus Receptus transcription; alternative analyses and source variants remain visible. A lemma link is a historical reference, never an automatic correction of the KJV.

Hebrew codes follow OSHB; Greek codes follow Robinson. No grammatical expansion is guessed from an unknown code. A missing or alternative analysis is shown as supplied.

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible · CC BY 4.0; WLC text public domain

Maurice A. Robinson, Textus Receptus · Public domain; copy freely

Full attribution and methodology · Unmapped passage register

Romans 4:18

Rom.4.18 · Robinson TR

Source-attested morphology

same numbering.

ος παρ ελπιδα επ ελπιδι επιστευσεν εις το γενεσθαι αυτον πατερα πολλων εθνων κατα το ειρημενον ουτως εσται το σπερμα σου

Word	Lemma index	Source morphology
οςRO.4:18.1	G3739 occurrences	`R-NSM`
παρRO.4:18.2	G3844 occurrences	`PREP`
ελπιδαRO.4:18.3	G1680 occurrences	`N-ASF`
επRO.4:18.4	G1909 occurrences	`PREP`
ελπιδιRO.4:18.5	G1680 occurrences	`N-DSF`
επιστευσενRO.4:18.6	G4100 occurrences	`V-AAI-3S`Source auxiliary codes: 5656
ειςRO.4:18.7	G1519 occurrences	`PREP`
τοRO.4:18.8	G3588 occurrences	`T-ASN`
γενεσθαιRO.4:18.9	G1096 occurrences	`V-2ADN`Source auxiliary codes: 5635
αυτονRO.4:18.10	G846 occurrences	`P-ASM`
πατεραRO.4:18.11	G3962 occurrences	`N-ASM`
πολλωνRO.4:18.12	G4183 occurrences	`A-GPN`
εθνωνRO.4:18.13	G1484 occurrences	`N-GPN`
καταRO.4:18.14	G2596 occurrences	`PREP`
τοRO.4:18.15	G3588 occurrences	`T-ASN`
ειρημενονRO.4:18.16	G2046 occurrences	`V-RPP-ASN-ATT`Source auxiliary codes: 5772
ουτωςRO.4:18.17	G3779 occurrences	`ADV`
εσταιRO.4:18.18	G1510 occurrences	`V-FDI-3S`Source auxiliary codes: 5695
τοRO.4:18.19	G3588 occurrences	`T-NSN`
σπερμαRO.4:18.20	G4690 occurrences	`N-NSN`
σουRO.4:18.21	G4771 occurrences	`P-2GS`

Inspect the complete source encoding and apparatus marks

ov 3739 {R-NSM} par 3844 {PREP} elpida 1680 {N-ASF} ep 1909
 {PREP} elpidi 1680 {N-DSF} episteusen 4100 5656 {V-AAI-3S} eiv 1519
 {PREP} to 3588 {T-ASN} genesqai 1096 5635 {V-2ADN} auton 846 {P-ASM}
 patera 3962 {N-ASM} pollwn 4183 {A-GPN} eqnwn 1484 {N-GPN} kata 2596
 {PREP} to 3588 {T-ASN} eirhmenon 2046 5772 {V-RPP-ASN-ATT} outwv
 3779 {ADV} estai 1510 5695 {V-FDI-3S} to 3588 {T-NSN} sperma 4690
 {N-NSN} sou 4771 {P-2GS}

66 books · 446,487 source tokens · 14,044 lemma entries.